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(81) ALAN MERVYN ARTHUR STEPHENSON Vs. J. XAVIER JAYARAJAN[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 11(5) — Appointment of Arbitrator — Partnership deed with arbitration clause — Limitation period — Claim for recovery of amounts paid under partnership agreement — Purchase of land occurred on 04.05.2016 — Amounts paid prior to this date were alleged to have not
India Law Library Docid # 2433945

(82) STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH Vs. JANVED SINGH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Penal Code, 1860 — Sections 302, 304B, 498A, 201 — Homicidal Death — Dowry Harassment — Fabrication to Conceal Death — Medical evidence confirmed death by strangulation and post-mortem burn injuries, falsifying accused's claim of electrocution. Accused's false report and uncorroborated alibi for being away at the time of death established a chain of incriminating circumstances — Trial court
India Law Library Docid # 2433946

(83) KOMAL PRASAD SHAKYA Vs. RAJENDRA SINGH AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Penal Code, 1860 — Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 120B — Cheating, Forgery, Using Forged Document, Criminal Conspiracy — Quashing of Criminal Proceedings — High Court quashed criminal complaint and proceedings — Supreme Court allowed appeals, set aside High Court order, and restored criminal complaint to file.
India Law Library Docid # 2433947

(84) SHIVKUMAR @ BALESHWAR YADAV Vs. THE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Penal Code, 1860 — Sections 363, 366, 376, 506 — Kidnapping, abduction or compelling woman to marry, rape, criminal intimidation — Offences established by victim's testimony, father's corroboration, and medical evidence of forceful intercourse and presence of semen.
India Law Library Docid # 2433948

(85) M/S KHURANA BROTHERS Vs. ANAND BARDHAN PRINCIPAL SECRETARY AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Contempt of Court — Jurisdiction — Doctrine of Merger — The doctrine of merger applies to appellate or revisional orders and its application depends on the nature of the order and the scope of the appellate/revisional jurisdiction. It is not a rigid and universal rule.
India Law Library Docid # 2434013

(86) DR. JAYA THAKUR AND OTHERS Vs. UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 — Order 6 Rule 17 — Amendment of pleadings — Notice issued on application for amendment of writ petition and on amended writ petition itself — Court directed issuance of notice.
India Law Library Docid # 2434256

(87) NAGESH Vs. STATE OF KARNATAKA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Bail — Suspension of Sentence — Delay in lodging FIR, victim suffering from mental retardation, and medical reports not indicating sexual assault are grounds for suspending sentence and granting bail.
India Law Library Docid # 2434312

(88) T. PRABHAKAR RAO Vs. THE STATE OF TELANGANA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 482 — Quashing of FIR — Abuse of process of law — Formatting of digital devices by petitioner — State's application seeking vacating of interim order or directions for passwords and information regarding backups — Petitioner’s counsel offering to re-set and activate passwords in presence of forensic experts for personal devices to retrieve
India Law Library Docid # 2434325

(89) CHINTU KUMAR Vs. THE STATE OF BIHAR[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Bail — Considerations for grant — Delay in trial — Appellant accused of serious offences under IPC and in custody for approximately two years and nine months — One witness examined, five remaining — High Court directed trial court to expedite trial within one year — Supreme Court holds prolonged custody coupled with delay in trial warrants release on bail.
India Law Library Docid # 2434336

(90) HARPREET SINGH, DIRECTOR, THE HARYANA STATE CO-OPERATIVE APEX BANK LTD. CHANDIGARH Vs. OM PARKASH RANA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Service Law — Age of Superannuation — Interim Orders — Principle that no interim order should be passed permitting continuation in service beyond the prescribed age of superannuation is a well-settled principle of law — Such orders are contrary to public policy and settled canons of law.
India Law Library Docid # 2434342

(91) ANKIT Vs. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 319 — Power to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of offence — Appellant roped in by order under this section after investigation and chargesheet — Appellant initially not named in FIR and exonerated by investigation — Added as accused later based on witnesses' testimony during trial.
India Law Library Docid # 2434353

(92) MAQSOOD CHISTI @ KABIR Vs. THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 328 — Causing hurt by poison or intoxicating drug — Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act) — Sections 4/6 — Allegations of administering intoxicated substance leading to loss of sense and sexual assault — Medical examination revealing no significant injuries, bruises, bite marks, signs of assault, or genital/rectal trauma, with hymen intact —
India Law Library Docid # 2434356

(93) DEVENDRA SINGH Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 147, 148, 302, 201, 120B read with Section 149 — Bail — Appellant was not initially named in FIR, implicated in a subsequent statement — Appellant had been in custody for a significant period and chargesheet had been filed. Held, release on bail is warranted pending trial, with liberty for the
India Law Library Docid # 2434389

(94) SANTOSH Vs. THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Suspension of Sentence and Bail — Appeal against High Court’s order dismissing bail application — Supreme Court interferes to suspend sentence and grant bail pending appeal before High Court — Factors considered include nature of crime, length of incarceration (approx. 16 months), and overall circumstances.
India Law Library Docid # 2434396

(95) VIJAY KUMAR VIJH @ RANA THAKUR @ RANASAHAB Vs. UNION OF INDIA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Customs Act, 1962 — Sections 132 and 135 — Bail — Petitioner in custody for over seven and a half months — Trial likely to take time — Supreme Court grants special leave to appeal and directs release on bail, without expressing opinion on merits
India Law Library Docid # 2434409

(96) ARJUN Vs. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 439 — Grant of Bail — Appellant in custody since 6th February, 2025 — Allegation of hitting deceased with iron rod on palm of left hand on 20th January, 2025 — Death of deceased on 4th February, 2025 due to sudden cardiac arrest and fatty liver, as per medical opinion —
India Law Library Docid # 2434415

(97) ABHITESH KUMAR Vs. STATE OF BIHAR PATNA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Bail — Grant of — Appellant in custody for over 1 year and 3 months — Initial charge-sheet under Section 304-B IPC — Later prosecution sought cognizance under Sections 498A/34 IPC and Sections 3/4 of Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, based on cause of death being lung and liver disease — Court found case made out for regular bail.
India Law Library Docid # 2434425

(98) JESVIN @ VAVA Vs. STATE OF KERALA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 — Section 6 read with Section 5(m) — Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 323 — Sentence — Suspension of sentence — Applicability of amended provision — Appellant convicted under POCSO Act and IPC — Trial Court imposed 20 years imprisonment as per amended
India Law Library Docid # 2434436

(99) RAKESH KUMAR RAI Vs. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Bhartiya Nayaya Sanhita, 2023 — Sections 85 & 80 — Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 — Sections 3 & 4 — Bail — Special Leave Petition against rejection of regular bail by High Court — Petitioner in custody for approximately ten months — Charge-sheet filed and trial likely to take time — Supreme Court deems it appropriate to
India Law Library Docid # 2434443

(100) KARAN SINGH Vs. STATE OF CHHATTISGARH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-10-2025
Bail — Grant of — Supreme Court setting aside High Court's order rejecting bail application — Reasons for grant of bail include nature of allegations and period of incarceration already suffered by the appellant — Appellant to be released on bail subject to terms and conditions imposed by the trial court.
India Law Library Docid # 2434445