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(81) PUNEET AGARWAL @ PUNIT AGARWAL Vs. ANKITA AGARWAL @ ANKITA JAIN @ ANKITA[PATNA HIGH COURT] 05-05-2026
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — Section 25 — Permanent Alimony — Factors to consider — The court must consider income and property of both parties, their earning capacity, custody of children, dependents, status, conduct, and other circumstances to determine the amount of permanent alimony.
India Law Library Docid # 2443598

(82) RAUSHAN PRAVEEN Vs. MD. FIROZ[PATNA HIGH COURT] 05-05-2026
Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1947 — Section 14(4) — Summary procedure for eviction — Tenant's failure to file affidavit seeking leave to contest — Decree of eviction granted solely on technical ground of non-filing of affidavit under Section 14(4) is unsustainable if landlord-tenant relationship is disputed.
India Law Library Docid # 2443599

(83) MUZAFFARPUR CLUB AND OTHERS Vs. SMT. USHA SINHA AND OTHERS[PATNA HIGH COURT] 05-05-2026
Transfer of Property Act, 1882 — Section 105, Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1982, Section 2(h) — Lease vs — Permanent Settlement — A document titled 'Patta Thika Mokarrari Istamrari' executed in 1889 was held to be a lease for a building, not a permanent settlement of land, as it did not confer absolute rights and
India Law Library Docid # 2443600

(84) PRAMOD JAISWAL @ PRAMOD KUMAR JAISWAL Vs. STATE OF JHARKHAND[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 05-05-2026
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 482 — Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 147, 148, 149, 323, 307, 504, 506, 120B — Arms Act, Sections 25(1-B)(a), 26, 35, 25 (1-AAA) — Quashing of criminal proceedings — Abuse of process of law — Filing of a second FIR for the same occurrence or transaction as a previous FIR is
India Law Library Docid # 2443755

(85) VIJAI NAI Vs. STATE OF U.P[ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT (LUCKNOW BENCH)] 04-05-2026
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 374(2) — Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 394, 302/34, 201, 411 — Appeal against conviction and sentence — Circumstantial evidence — "Last seen theory" — Conviction cannot be based solely on last seen theory; a complete chain of circumstances must be established to
India Law Library Docid # 2443196

(86) PRAKASH PRADHAN Vs. STATE OF U.P.[ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 164 and 161 — Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 376(2)(i) — Evidence Act, 1872 — Section 114 — Witness turning hostile — Victim's testimony before the court contradicted her previous statements given under Section 161 and 164 CrPC, with significant inconsistencies
India Law Library Docid # 2443197

(87) DEV BAHADUR YADAV @ MATRU YADAV Vs. STATE OF U.P[ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT (LUCKNOW BENCH)] 04-05-2026
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 302, 304 Part II, Exception 4 to Section 300 — Murder conviction altered to culpable homicide not amounting to murder — Assault on wife during sudden quarrel without premeditation attracted Exception 4 to Section 300 IPC, leading to conviction under Section 304 Part II IPC.
India Law Library Docid # 2443198

(88) STATE OF GUJARAT Vs. RAVIBHAI SUNDARLAL KAHAR AND ANOTHER[GUJARAT HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 306, 107 — Abetment of Suicide — Essential Ingredients — Prosecution must prove a direct or indirect act of incitement or intentional aiding by the accused that proximately led to the suicide — Mere harassment or domestic discord is insufficient to establish abetment unless there is a clear intention and a direct causal link.
India Law Library Docid # 2443496

(89) RAMABEN @ RAMUBEN DAYABHAI MUNDHAVA - HEIRS OF DECD. DAYABHAI SINDHABHAI MUNDHAVA AND OTHERS Vs. PUNABHAI TAPUBHAI GOHEL AND OTHERS[GUJARAT HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 166 — Motor Accident Claims Tribunal — Determination of notional income — Deceased rickshaw driver — Claimants produced widow's testimony and RC book of rickshaw — Tribunal awarded Rs. 3,000/- per month — Appellants contended income was Rs. 5,000/- per month.
India Law Library Docid # 2443497

(90) TRIKAMBHAI BHIMJIBHAI RATHOD Vs. MOHMAD NANJIBHAI PATHAN AND ANOTHER[GUJARAT HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 173 — Appeal against award of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal — Claimant sought enhancement of compensation — Tribunal partly allowed claim against opponents 3 & 4 and dismissed against
India Law Library Docid # 2443498

(91) SHYAM BIHARI MISHRA Vs. SANJU DEVI[PATNA HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (CPC) — Pleadings and Evidence — Evidence beyond pleadings cannot be considered for relief, as parties are bound by their pleadings and cannot introduce new facts through evidence without amending them.
India Law Library Docid # 2443595

(92) CHANDAN DEVI @ CHANDA DEVI @ NUNU DEVI @ NUNU Vs. STATE OF BIHAR[PATNA HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 302 and 328 — Murder and causing hurt by poison — Appeal against conviction — Prosecution case primarily relied on alleged oral dying declaration of deceased child and testimonies of interested witnesses — No witness saw accused administering poison — Case based on circumstantial evidence — Dying declaration suffered from inconsistencies and lacked full confidence — Medical evidence
India Law Library Docid # 2443596

(93) XXX Vs. STATE OF BIHAR[PATNA HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 — Section 12 — Bail to a Juvenile — Bail is a rule and denial is an exception — A juvenile must be released on bail unless specific grounds under the proviso to Section 12(1) are met, such as the risk of association with known criminals, exposure to danger, or defeating the ends of justice —
India Law Library Docid # 2443597

(94) ANKUR KUMAR Vs. SNIGDHA KUMAR @ SNIGDHA CHOURASIA[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 — Section 47 — Article 227 of Constitution of India — Maintainability of petition — An appeal lies to the High Court against an order under Section 25 of the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890, which deals with the return of a ward to the custody of his guardian — Therefore, a petition invoking the High Court's power
India Law Library Docid # 2443756

(95) DR. PUSHPLATA Vs. STATE OF JHARKHAND[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Transfer Policy — Consideration for posting near home station in the last year of retirement — State Government Resolution dated 25.10.1980 states that an employee in the last year of retirement should be considered with sympathy for posting at a place of their convenience — The petitioner is nearing superannuation and has serious medical conditions — The Court held that the respondents failed to demonstrate why the
India Law Library Docid # 2443757

(96) KISHUN NAYAK AND OTHERS Vs. STATE OF BIHAR[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 148, 302/34 and 307/34 — Appeal against conviction and sentence — Accused persons convicted for offences under Sections 148, 302/34 and 307/34 of IPC — Court affirmed conviction based on testimony of injured eye-witnesses and other eye-witnesses, corroborated by medical evidence, establishing
India Law Library Docid # 2443758

(97) RAHUL KUMAR Vs. DEEPIKA GUPTA[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, Section 13(1)(i-a) — Divorce on grounds of cruelty — Findings of the Family Court regarding cruelty, supported by consistent and detailed testimony of the wife, including specific incidents of abuse, confinement, assault, and termination of pregnancy due to assault, corroborated by the husband's subsequent conduct and failure to produce concrete evidence, are upheld. [Paras 50, 51, 52, 54, 55,
India Law Library Docid # 2443759

(98) RIJESSING WARJRI Vs. STATE OF MEGHALAYA[MEGHALAYA HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Sections 482 — Indian Penal Code, 1860 — Sections 79, 351, 356 — Quashing of FIR and criminal proceedings — Petitioner sought to quash FIR for offences under Sections 79, 351, and 356 of the BNS (Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita) and subsequent proceedings — Petitioner argued that
India Law Library Docid # 2443720

(99) BANKABIHARI MOHANTY Vs. STATE OF ODISHA AND OTHERS[ORISSA HIGH COURT] 04-05-2026
Service Law — Regularisation of service — Part-time Sweeper-cum-Night Watchman engaged since 1991 — Conferred temporary status in 2018 — Claim for regularisation rejected by Opposite Party No — 1 — Petitioner contending engagement prior to cut-off date and eligible for regularisation based on Finance Department resolutions and Supreme Court judgments — Held, rejection
India Law Library Docid # 2443824

(100) SHAIK SHABANA Vs. THE UNION OF INDIA[ANDHRA PRADESH HIGH COURT] 01-05-2026
Constitution of India, 1950 — Article 21 — Passport Act, 1967 — Section 6 — Right to travel abroad is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution — Any restriction on this right must be fair, just, and reasonable — The Passport Act and its rules do not prohibit a single parent from applying for a passport for their minor child.
India Law Library Docid # 2443157

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