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(781) VIJAY KUMAR Vs. CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Central Bank of India (Employees’) Pension Regulations, 1995 — Regulation 33 — Compulsory retirement pension — Interpretation of clauses (1) and (2) — Held, both clauses must be read conjointly. Reduction of pension requires prior consultation with the Board of Directors.
India Law Library Docid # 2427854

(782) G. MOHANDAS Vs. STATE OF KERALA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482 — Quashing of FIR — Dismissal of petition by High Court — Appeal against dismissal — Appellant sought quashing of FIR alleging criminal conspiracy with Municipal Corporation officials for illegal construction. Appellant claimed the original building collapsed due to heavy rain and the new construction was for rebuilding, and that regularization of the structure erased
India Law Library Docid # 2427855

(783) NEETHU B. @ NEETHU BABY MATHEW Vs. RAJESH KUMAR[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Constitution of India, 1950 — Article 137 — Review of Judgments — Scope of review is limited and requires substantial and compelling reasons such as discovery of new and important evidence, a mistake apparent on the face of the record, or any other sufficient reason — Review is not maintainable for repetition of old arguments, minor mistakes, or as a disguised appeal.
India Law Library Docid # 2427856

(784) L. MURUGANANTHAM Vs. STATE OF TAMIL NADU AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Constitution of India, 1950 — Articles 14 and 21 — Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 — Sections 40, 45 — UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2006 — Article 15 — Prisoners with disabilities — Duty of State — Ensuring dignity, accessibility, and protection — Systemic neglect and lack of adequate infrastructure as constitutional and statutory violations — Mandatory to
India Law Library Docid # 2427857

(785) JAYKISHOR CHATURVEDI & ETC. Vs. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
SEBI Act, 1992 — Section 28A — Income Tax Act, 1961 — Section 220(2) — Recovery of Penalties — Interest Levy — Section 220 of the IT Act, incorporated by Section 28A of SEBI Act, mandates payment of interest at 1% per month for unpaid demand — Adjudication order itself constitutes a valid demand, and interest accrues from expiry of prescribed payment period, not from subsequent demand notices.
India Law Library Docid # 2427858

(786) M/S TORINO LABORATORIES PVT. LTD. Vs. UNION OF INDIAAND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 — Section 2A, 7A, 7I — Clubbing of establishments — Tests for clubbing — Unity of ownership, management and control, functional integrality, unity of finance, geographical proximity, unity of purpose, unity of labour, transferability of employees — Cumulative consideration of factors is crucial, not reliance on a single test —
India Law Library Docid # 2427859

(787) KATTAVELLAI @ DEVAKAR Vs. STATE OF TAMILNADU[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 15-07-2025
Criminal Law — Circumstantial Evidence — Requirements for conviction based on circumstantial evidence discussed — The circumstances must be fully established, consistent only with the guilt of the accused, of a conclusive nature, exclude every other hypothesis except the guilt of the accused, and form a chain so complete as not to leave any reasonable ground for the conclusion consistent with the innocence of the
India Law Library Docid # 2427860

(788) THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN Vs. RAJENDRA @ RAJU TILAKDHARI AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT (JAIPUR BENCH)] 15-07-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 378 — Appeal against acquittal — Re-appreciation of evidence — The appellate court can interfere with an acquittal only if the trial court's judgment is perverse, based on misreading or omission of material evidence, or if no other reasonable view is possible except the guilt of the
India Law Library Docid # 2428689

(789) RIDDHI SIDDHI INFRAPROJECT PVT. LTD. Vs. M/S ANIL INDUSTRIES[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 15-07-2025
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 11 — Appointment of Arbitrator — Existence of arbitration clause not disputed — Dispute arises regarding forum for adjudication — Parties are bound by their mutually agreed covenants.
India Law Library Docid # 2428865

(790) M/S RP KATTA AND OTHERS Vs. GANPAT LAL SONI[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 15-07-2025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 — Order 37 — Summary Suits — Requirement of producing original documents — Court's discretion to grant leave to defend — Unless original documents are produced, the loss of documents must be proved — Summary judgment cannot be passed merely on asking.
India Law Library Docid # 2428866

(791) MURLIDHAR AND OTHERS Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 15-07-2025
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 326/149, 323, 148 — Conviction for causing grievous hurt by a sharp weapon — Prosecution failed to establish that injuries were grievous or caused by a sharp-edged weapon — Absence of X-ray reports, radiologist testimony, or evidence of bony injury rendered conviction under Section 326/149 unsustainable.
India Law Library Docid # 2428867

(792) BIPUL KUMAR ALIAS VIPUL Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 15-07-2025
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 — Section 12 — Bail — Release of juvenile on bail is the presumptive rule, detention is an exception — Gravity of offence cannot be the sole ground to deny bail to a juvenile — Release of juvenile is preferred unless there's a substantial belief that such release could lead to association with criminals, exposure to harm, or frustration of justice objectives —
India Law Library Docid # 2428868

(793) M/S VINOD INFRADEVELOPERS LIMITED Vs. THE JODHPUR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 15-07-2025
Constitution of India, Article 226 — Locus Standi — Application for impleadment by neighbour — Held applicant has no locus standi as original petition concerns JDA proceedings and petitioner's grievance is already to be heard before PLPC.
India Law Library Docid # 2428869

(794) PRAKASH MANDA Vs. RAJASTHAN STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION RSRTC AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 14-07-2025
Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation Workers & Workshop Employees Standing Orders, 1965 — Clause 8(iii) & (iv) — Termination of Probationary Services — Allegation of carrying passengers without tickets — Order of termination held to be punitive and stigmatic — Enquiry required — Failure to hold enquiry renders order unsustainable in law — Order quashed with liberty to pass fresh order after following
India Law Library Docid # 2428744

(795) MOOL CHAND MEENA Vs. SMT. DHANNI DEVI AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT (JAIPUR BENCH)] 14-07-2025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (CPC) — Order 9 Rule 13 & Section 151 CPC — Setting aside ex-parte decree — Delay in filing application — Plaintiff filed suit for specific performance and permanent injunction, ex-parte proceedings initiated and decree granted due to defendants' non-appearance — Defendants filed application to set aside ex-parte decree long after the decree and after appearing in execution proceedings — Trial court erred in allowing the application for setting aside the ex-parte decre
India Law Library Docid # 2428605

(796) VIMAL CHAND SURANA Vs. OMPRAKASH AGARWAL AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT (JAIPUR BENCH)] 14-07-2025
Jurisdiction of Rent Tribunal — Landlord-tenant relationship — Rent Eviction Application filed under Section 9 of the Rent Control Act, 2001 — Maintainability challenged based on Section 18 of the Act — Previous order by Appellate Tribunal rejecting application for additional issues, including jurisdiction, attained finality — Impugned order remitting matter to Rent Tribunal on jurisdiction issue without deciding
India Law Library Docid # 2428606

(797) SMT. CHUKI DEVI AND OTHERS Vs. KESA RAM AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 14-07-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 166 — Compensation — Enhancement — Calculation of compensation in motor accident claim — Held, multiplier should be 16 for age of deceased between 31-35 years and not 17. Deduction for personal expenses should be 1/5th where dependants exceed six and not 1/3rd. Future prospects at 40% for self-employed deceased below 40 years should be added. Convention heads for loss of estate,
India Law Library Docid # 2428745

(798) SURESH JATAV Vs. SUKHENDRA SINGH AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-07-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 168 — Compensation — Assessment of Income — Skilled Mason — In 2002, a skilled mason’s daily income of Rs. 200 leading to a monthly income of Rs. 6000 can be accepted — Considering a Coolie’s income of Rs. 4500 in 2004 and an estimated Rs. 500 annual increase for an unskilled worker, a skilled mason’s higher income is plausible and justified. (Paras 3, 6,
India Law Library Docid # 2427826

(799) MEENA (DEAD) REPRESENTED THR. LRS. Vs. PRAYAGRAJ AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-07-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Claims — Legal representatives — Right to pursue claim after death of injured claimant — Property under the Act includes the estate left behind by the deceased, having a wider connotation than its conventional definition — If legal heirs can pursue claims in case of death, there is no reason to prohibit legal representatives from pursuing claims for loss of a property akin to the estate of the
India Law Library Docid # 2427827

(800) THE ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. Vs. NIRU @ NIHARIKA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 14-07-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Compensation — Multiplier — Remarriage of widow — Effect on minor children’s entitlement — Minor children of the deceased are entitled to the multiplier adopted by the Tribunal despite the remarriage of the deceased’s wife, as their loss of dependency is not extinguished by the mother’s remarriage.
India Law Library Docid # 2427828